![]() ![]() %These let use define boxed comments with ease. The command:ĬTRL-] % jump to definition even if in another file This file can be used by Vim to aide in the editing of a program. % In a shell, one can generates a %table of contents% file containing all the tags in the files you've listed on the command. % !!!! To just go back and forth in the list without displaying it use Ctrl-n and Ctrl-p, for instance % Q/ or /Ctrl-f % Seach history - Ctrl-f is called the cedit key %increment the number (for visual mode, use scripts)ĬTRL-R=12*12 % in insert mode will insert the result of the calculationĬommand and search history with vim like modifications Note * alone search for the string (not the varaibel) ![]() G* % search this variable (starts immediately, use CTRL-O to go back, Cttrl-n/N like normal search). % in insert mode, display a popup of suggestios :set spellsuggest=3 % to reduce the list of suggestion Z= % on a word, display list of suggestionġz= % change the word with first suggestion Nnoremap ,ts :set invspell spell? % toggle spell check :on % makes the current window the only one J % join with line below whole file % use cmd paste :so % %: source the file you are editing. This means that at any time you can access any buffer and put it in a tab or a window They can be opened, in tab or windows, it doesnt matter. %All files open in vim are listed as buffers. :Ggrep expression % search in your git repository (fugitive) If you specify -Insri then no need to specify files :grep expression *.php % see also the arguments you can give to grep in your virmrc. \ % Search words ending with (ex here: the or breathe % g /norm % search for a pattern and then pass it, norm will go to normal mode on the match and apply a set of commands Xp % reverse two letters, usefull for typos like: fro instead of forĭw % delete the rest of the word and next space (good for full words)ĭe % delete rest of the word but not the space (good for the end of a word)ĭi} or di(.+)bar$/\1/ % the \v makes the expression a normal regexp % Upercase Commands -> execute till the endĭ %does the same than d$ % delete till end of line $ĭeletion/ Change / Selection / Copy - Same behavior Going to insert mode - Basics - (don't use only i!!!)Ī I O %really convenient, append end of line, insert beginging of line, open aboveĬTRL+N CTRL+P % Word/variable/command completion !!! :Sex % split window and open file explorer :ZZ % save and close file (I don't like it) :q! % the question mark always forces stuff (quit without saving changes) ![]() :q % quit (close the window, if only only window close the tab, if only one buffer, quit vim) :w filename % write to filename (but still don't open it) :e % edit current (reload it, same as :e %) G % go to the last position of the cursor where something has been edited :changes % display content of the changelist % changelist (different than the jumplist) :jumps % display the jumplist (not that useful) Scrolling (I like to combine with a :set scrolloff=4, I'd like also :set scroll=6, but it doesn't work)ĬTRL-E CTRL-Y % scroll up/down line by line (can be nice to boost it : nnoremap 3)ĬTRL-B CTRL-F % page backwards page forwardĬTRL-U CTRL-D % half page up half page down, or whatever you set with scroll (default scroll=0)ĬTRL-o CTRL-i % !!! go to older / newer position (in different buffers) counts: search jumps, buffer jumps, lines jumps (goto) etc Zb % will scroll so that the current cursor is at the bottom Zz % will scroll so that the current cursor is at the middle Zt % will scroll so that the current cursor is at the top Z stuff - combine it with: set scrolloff=3 for a smooother screen offset W B E % same but uses spaces as delimitersįx Fx tx Tx % move to the next occurence of letter x (backward or forward, just before(t) or on it(f). "Learning the vi Editor/Vim/Modes" by Multiple Contributors, WikiBooks is licensed under CC BY-SA 3.H j k l 0 $ ^ % basic motions. If, however, you have yanked a word or even a part of the line, then p (lower case) will paste the text after the cursor position on the same line and P (upper case) will paste it before the cursor position on the current line. If you yank an entire line from the file, then p (lower case) will paste that line below the current line and P (upper case) will paste it above the current line. The two paste commands have two slightly different uses. (d caret, not CTRL d) Delete to beginning of line These keystrokes DO NOT show up anywhere on the terminal window. There are keys/key sequences that edit the file. ("vi using ex" by Patrick McClanahan is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0) ![]()
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